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Publication 972 (2015) CHILD TAX CREDIT


Publication 972 (2015)

DATED
DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Internal Revenue Service
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
Citations: Publication 972 (2015)

Future Developments

 

What's New

 

Reminder

 

Introduction

 

Child Tax Credit

 

Earned Income

 

Additional Child Tax Credit

 

How To Get Tax Help

Future Developments

For the latest information about developments related to Pub. 972, such as legislation enacted after it was published, go to http://www.irs.gov/pub972.

What's New

Foreign earned income. Beginning in 2015, if you are filing 2555-EZ (both relating to foreign earned income), you cannot claim the additional child tax credit.

Taxpayer identification number needed by due date of return. If you didn't have a social security number (an SSN) or ITIN by the due date of your 2015 return (including extensions), you can't claim the child tax credit or the additional child tax credit on either your original or an amended 2015 return, even if you later get an SSN (or ITIN). Also, neither credit is allowed on either your original or an amended 2015 return with respect to a child who didn't have an SSN, ATIN, or ITIN by the due date of your return (including extensions), even if that child later gets one of those numbers.

Reminder

Photographs of missing children. The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Photographs of missing children selected by the Center may appear in this publication on pages that would otherwise be blank. You can help bring these children home by looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.

Introduction

The purpose of this publication is:

 

1. To figure the child tax credit you claim on Form 1040, line 52; Form 1040A, line 35; or Form 1040NR, line 49; and

2. To figure the amount of earned income you enter on line 4a of Schedule 8812 (Form 1040A or 1040), Child Tax Credit.

 

This publication is intended primarily for individuals sent here by the instructions to Forms 1040A, or 1040NR, or Schedule 8812. Even if you were not sent here by the instructions to one of the forms or the schedule, you can still choose to use this publication to figure your credit. However, most individuals can use a simpler worksheet in their tax form instructions.

If you were sent here from your Form 1040A, or Form 1040NR instructions. Complete the Child Tax Credit Worksheet later in this publication.

If you were sent here from your Schedule 8812 instructions. Complete the 1040 and 1040NR Filers -- Earned Income Worksheet later in this publication.

If you have not read your Form 1040, Form 1040A, or Form 1040NR instructions. Read the explanation of who must use this publication next. If you find that you are not required to use this publication to figure your child tax credit, you can use the simpler worksheet in the Form 1040, Form 1040A, or Form 1040NR instructions to figure your credit.

Who must use this publication. If you answer "Yes" to either of the following questions, you must use this publication to figure your child tax credit.

 

1. Are you excluding income from Puerto Rico or filing any of the following forms?

 

a. 2555-EZ (relating to foreign earned income).

b. Form 4563 (exclusion of income for residents of American Samoa).

 

2. Are you claiming any of the following credits?

 

a. Mortgage interest credit, Form 8396.

b. Adoption credit, Form 8839.

c. Residential energy efficient property credit, Form 5695, Part I.

d. District of Columbia first-time homebuyer credit, Form 8859.

Comments and suggestions.

We welcome your comments about this publication and your suggestions for future editions.

You can send us comments from http://www.irs.gov/formspubs. Click on "More Information" and then on "Give us feedback."

Or you can write to:

Internal Revenue Service Tax Forms and Publications 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526 Washington, DC 20224

We respond to many letters by telephone. Therefore, it would be helpful if you would include your daytime phone number, including the area code, in your correspondence.

Although we cannot respond individually to each comment received, we do appreciate your feedback and will consider your comments as we revise our tax products.

Ordering forms and publications. Visit http://www.irs.gov/formspubs to download forms and publications. Otherwise, you can go to http://www.irs.gov/orderforms to order forms or call 1-800-829-3676 to order current and prior-year forms and instructions. Your order should arrive within 10 business days.

Tax questions. If you have a tax question, check the information available on IRS.gov. We cannot answer tax questions sent to the above address.

Child Tax Credit

This credit is for people who have a qualifying child as defined later. It is in addition to the credit for child and dependent care expenses (on Form 1040A, line 31; or Form 1040NR, line 47) and the earned income credit (on Form 1040, line 66a; or Form 1040A, line 42a).

The maximum amount you can claim for the credit is $1,000 for each qualifying child.

Qualifying Child

A qualifying child for purposes of the child tax credit is a child who:

 

1. Is your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, half sister, or a descendant of any of them (for example, your grandchild, niece, or nephew),

2. Was under age 17 at the end of 2015,

3. Did not provide over half of his or her own support for 2015,

4. Lived with you for more than half of 2015 (see Exceptions to time lived with you, later),

5. Is claimed as a dependent on your return,

6. Does not file a joint return for the year (or files it only to claim a refund of withheld income tax or estimated tax paid), and

7. Was a U.S. citizen, a U.S. national, or a U.S. resident alien. For more information, see Pub. 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens. If the child was adopted, see Adopted child, later.

 

For each qualifying child, you must either check the box on Form 1040A, line 6c, column (4); or Form 1040NR, line 7c, column (4).

Example 1. Your son turned 17 on December 30, 2015. He is a citizen of the United States and you claimed him as a dependent on your return. He is not a qualifying child for the child tax credit because he was not under age 17 at the end of 2015.

Example 2. Your 10-year-old nephew lives in Mexico and qualifies as your dependent. Because he is not a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or U.S. resident alien, he is not a qualifying child for the child tax credit.

Filers who have certain child dependents with an IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). If you are claiming a child tax credit or additional child tax credit for a child identified on your tax return with an ITIN, you must complete Part I of Schedule 8812 (Form 1040A or 1040).

Although a child may be your dependent, you may claim a child tax credit or additional child tax credit only for a dependent who is a citizen, national, or resident of the United States. To be treated as a resident of the United States, a child generally will need to meet the requirements of the substantial presence test. For more information about the substantial presence test, see Pub. 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens.

Adopted child. An adopted child is always treated as your own child. An adopted child includes a child lawfully placed with you for legal adoption.

If you are a U.S. citizen or U.S. national and your adopted child lived with you all year as a member of your household in 2015, that child meets condition (7) above to be a qualifying child for the child tax credit.

Exceptions to time lived with you. A child is considered to have lived with you for more than half of 2015 if the child was born or died in 2015 and your home was this child's home for more than half the time he or she was alive. Temporary absences by you or the child for special circumstances, such as school, vacation, business, medical care, military service, or detention in a juvenile facility, count as time the child lived with you.

There are also exceptions for kidnapped children and children of divorced or separated parents. For details, see the instructions for line 6c in either the Form 1040A instructions.

Qualifying child of more than one person. A special rule applies if your qualifying child is the qualifying child of more than one person. For details, see the instructions for line 6c in either the Form 1040A instructions.

Limits on the Credit

You must reduce the maximum credit amount of $1,000 for each child if either (1) or (2) applies.

 

1. The amount on Form 1040A, line 30; or Form 1040NR, line 45, is less than the credit. If this amount is zero, you cannot take this credit because there is no tax to reduce. But you may be able to take the additional child tax credit. See

Additional Child Tax Credit,

later.

2. Your modified adjusted gross income (AGI) is more than the amount shown below for your filing status.

 

a. Married filing jointly - $110,000.

b. Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) - $75,000.

c. Married filing separately - $55,000.

Modified AGI.

For purposes of the child tax credit, your modified AGI is your AGI plus the following amounts that may apply to you.

 

• Any amount excluded from income because of the exclusion of income from Puerto Rico. On the dotted line next to Form 1040, line 38, enter the amount excluded and identify it as "EPRI." Also attach a copy of any Form(s) 499R-2/W-2PR to your return.

• Any amount on line 45 or line 50 of Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income.

• Any amount on line 18 of Form 2555-EZ, Foreign Earned Income Exclusion.

• Any amount on line 15 of Form 4563, Exclusion of Income for Bona Fide Residents of American Samoa.

 

If you do not have any of the above, your modified AGI is the same as your AGI.

AGI. Your AGI is the amount on Form 1040, line 38; Form 1040A, line 22; or Form 1040NR, line 37.

Claiming the Credit

To claim the child tax credit, you must file Form 1040, Form 1040A, or Form 1040NR. You cannot claim the child tax credit on Form 1040EZ or Form 1040NR-EZ. You must provide the name and identification number (usually a social security number) on your tax return for each qualifying child.

CAUTION: Taxpayer identification number needed by due date of return. If you didn't have a social security number (an SSN) or ITIN by the due date of your 2015 return (including extensions), you can't claim the child tax credit or the additional child tax credit on either your original or an amended 2015 return, even if you later get an SSN (or ITIN). Also, neither credit is allowed on either your original or an amended 2015 return with respect to a child who didn't have an SSN, ATIN, or ITIN by the due date of your return (including extensions), even if that child later gets one of those numbers.

Earned Income

You will need to figure your earned income using one of the worksheets that appear later in this publication if you are completing the Line 11 Worksheet, later, or Schedule 8812. Form 1040 or Form 1040NR filers, use the 1040 and 1040NR Filers -- Earned Income Worksheet, later, to figure your earned income. Form 1040A filers, use the 1040A Filers -- Earned Income Worksheet, later.

For this purpose, earned income includes only:

 

• Taxable earned income, and

• Nontaxable combat pay.

 

Additional Child Tax Credit

This credit is for certain individuals who get less than the full amount of the child tax credit. The additional child tax credit may give you a refund even if you do not owe any tax.

Foreign earned income. If you file Form 2555 or 2555-EZ (both relating to foreign earned income), you cannot claim the additional child tax credit.

How to claim the additional child tax credit. To claim the additional child tax credit, follow the steps below.

 

1. Make sure you figured the amount, if any, of your child tax credit.

2. If you answered "Yes" on line 9 or line 10 of the Child Tax Credit Worksheet in the Form 1040A, or Form 1040NR instructions (or on line 13 of the Child Tax Credit Worksheet in this publication), use Parts II-IV of Schedule 8812 to see if you can take the additional child tax credit.

3. If you have an additional child tax credit on line 13 of Schedule 8812, carry it to Form 1040A, line 43; or Form 1040NR, line 64.

 

CAUTION: Taxpayer identification number needed by due date of return. If you didn't have a social security number (an SSN) or ITIN by the due date of your 2015 return (including extensions), you can't claim the child tax credit or the additional child tax credit on either your original or an amended 2015 return, even if you later get an SSN (or ITIN). Also, neither credit is allowed on either your original or an amended 2015 return with respect to a child who didn't have an SSN, ATIN, or ITIN by the due date of your return (including extensions), even if that child later gets one of those numbers.

Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask for the information on the worksheets in this publication to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. You are required to give us the information if requested. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to allow us to figure and collect the right amount of tax.

You are not required to provide the information requested on a form (or worksheet in this publication) that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form (or publication) displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form, its instructions, or this publication must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by section 6103.

The average time and expenses required to complete these worksheets will vary depending on individual circumstances. For the estimated averages, see the instructions for your income tax return.

If you have suggestions for making these worksheets simpler, we would be happy to hear from you. See Comments and suggestions, earlier.

How To Get Tax Help

Do you need help with a tax issue or preparing your tax return, or do you need a free publication or form?

Preparing and filing your tax return. Find free options to prepare and file your return on IRS.gov or in your local community if you qualify.

 

• Go to IRS.gov and click on the Filing tab to see your options.

• Enter "Free File" in the search box to use brand name software to prepare and e-file your federal tax return for free.

• Enter "VITA" in the search box, download the free IRS2Go app, or call 1-800-906-9887 to find the nearest Volunteer Income Tax Assistance or Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) location for free tax preparation.

• Enter "TCE" in the search box, download the free IRS2Go app, or call 1-888-227-7669 to find the nearest Tax Counseling for the Elderly location for free tax preparation.

 

The Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) program offers free tax help to people who generally make $53,000 or less, persons with disabilities, the elderly, and limited-English-speaking taxpayers who need help preparing their own tax returns. The Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) program offers free tax help for all taxpayers, particularly those who are 60 years of age and older. TCE volunteers specialize in answering questions about pensions and retirement-related issues unique to seniors.

Getting answers to your tax law questions. IRS.gov and IRS2Go are ready when you are--24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

 

• Enter "ITA" in the search box on IRS.gov for the Interactive Tax Assistant, a tool that will ask you questions on a number of tax law topics and provide answers. You can print the entire interview and the final response.

• Enter "Tax Map" or "Tax Trails" in the search box for detailed information by tax topic.

• Enter "Pub 17" in the search box to get Pub. 17, Your Federal Income Tax for Individuals, which features details on tax-saving opportunities, 2015 tax changes, and thousands of interactive links to help you find answers to your questions.

• Call TeleTax at 1-800-829-4477 for recorded information on a variety of tax topics.

• Access tax law information in your electronic filing software.

• Go to IRS.gov and click on the Help & Resources tab for more information.

 

Child Tax Credit Worksheet

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Before you begin:

 Figure the amount of any credits you are claiming on

 

                   Form 8910; Form 8936;

 

                   or Schedule R.

 

 

CAUTION:

 •

To be a qualifying child for the child tax credit, the

 

          child must be

 

under age 17

 

at the end of 2015 and meet the

 

          other requirements listed earlier under

 Qualifying Child.

 

         

Also see

 Taxpayer identification number needed by due date

 

          of return,

earlier.

 

          •

If you do not have a qualifying child, you cannot claim the

 

          child tax credit.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Part 1   1.

 Number of qualifying children: ______

 

             × $1,000. Enter the result.                      

1

 ______

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

2.

 Enter the amount from Form 1040,

 

             line 38; Form 1040A, line 22; or

 

             Form 1040NR, line 37.                

2

 ______

 

             ----------------------------------

 

         

3. 1040 Filers.

 Enter the total of  }

 

             any --                           }

 

                                              }

 

             • Exclusion of income from       }

 

               Puerto Rico, and               }

 

                                              }

 

             • Amounts from Form 2555, lines  }  

3

 ______

 

               45 and 50;                     }

 

                                              }

 

             Form 2555-EZ, line 18; and       }

 

             Form 4563, line 15.              }

 

                                              }

 

             

1040A and 1040NR Filers.

 Enter   }

 

             -0-.                             }

 

             ----------------------------------

 

         

4.

 Add lines 2 and 3. Enter the

 

             total.                              

4

 ______

 

             ----------------------------------

 

         

5.

 Enter the amount shown below for

 

             your filing status.

 

             • Married filing jointly -       }

 

               $110,000                       }

 

                                              }

 

             • Single, head of household, or  }

 

               qualifying widow(er) -         }  

5

 ______

 

               $75,000                        }

 

                                              }

 

             • Married filing separately      }

 

               - $55,000                      }

 

             ----------------------------------

 

         

6.

 Is the amount on line 4 more than

 

             the amount on line 5?

 

             [ ]

No.

 Leave line 6 blank. Enter

 

                 -0- on line 7.

 

             [ ]

Yes.

 Subtract line 5 from

 

                 line 4.                          

6

 ______

 

                 If the result is not a multiple

 

                 of $1,000, increase it to the

 

                 next multiple of $1,000. For

 

                 example, increase $425 to

 

                 $1,000, increase $1,025 to

 

                 $2,000, etc.

 

             ----------------------------------

 

         

7.

 Multiply the amount on line 6 by 5% (0.05).

 

             Enter the result.                                

7

 ______

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

8.

 Is the amount on line 1 more than the amount

 

             on line 7?

 

             [ ]

No.

 STOP

 

                 You cannot take the child tax credit on

 

                 Form 1040A, line 35;

 

                 or Form 1040NR, line 49. You also cannot

 

                 take the additional child tax credit on

 

                 Form 1040, line 67; Form 1040A, line 43;

 

                 or Form 1040NR, line 64. Complete the rest

 

                 of your Form 1040, Form 1040A, or

 

                 Form 1040NR.

 

             [ ]

Yes.

 Subtract line 7 from line 1.

 

                 Enter the result.                            

8

 ______

 

                 

Go to Part 2 on the next page.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Part 2

 

         

9.

 Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 47;

 

             Form 1040A, line 30; or

 

             Form 1040NR, line 45.                            

9

 ______

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

10.

 Add the following amounts from:

 

             

Form 1040A or Form 1040NR

 

              Line 48      -------        Line 46  + ______

 

              Line 49      Line 31        Line 47  + ______

 

              Line 50      Line 33        -------  + ______

 

              Line 51      Line 34        Line 48  + ______

 

             

Form 5695,

 line 30                   + ______

 

             

Form 8910,

 line 15                   + ______

 

             

Form 8936,

 line 23                   + ______

 

             

Schedule R,

 line 22                  + ______

 

                                Enter the total.  

10

 ______

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

11.

 Are you claiming any of the following credits?

 

             • Mortgage interest credit, Form 8396.

 

             • Adoption credit, Form 8839.

 

             • Residential energy efficient property

 

               credit, Form 5695, Part I.

 

             • District of Columbia first-time homebuyer

 

               credit, Form 8859.

 

             [ ]

No.

 Enter the amount from line 10.    }

 

                                                       }

 

             [ ]

Yes.

 If you are filing Form 2555 or   }

 

                 2555-EZ, enter the amount from line   }      

11

 ______

 

                 10. Otherwise, complete the Line 11   }

 

                 Worksheet, later, to figure the       }

 

                 amount to enter here.                 }

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

12.

 Subtract line 11 from line 9. Enter the result.  

12

 ______

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

         

13.

 Is the amount on line 8 of this worksheet more

 

             than the amount on line 12?

 

             [ ]

No.

 Enter the amount from  }

This is

 

                 line 8.                    }

your child

 

                                            }

tax credit.

 

             [ ]

Yes.

 Enter the amount from }                

13

 ______

 

                 line 12. See the

TIP

       }                

Enter

 

                 below.                     }                

this

 

                                                              amount on

 

                                                              Form

 

                                                              1040,

 

                                                              line 52;

 

                                                              Form

 

                                                              1040A,

 

                                                              line 35;

 

                                                              or Form

 

                                                              1040NR,

 

                                                              line 49.

 

             -----------------------------------------------

 

             

TIP:

 You may be able to take the

additional

 

                  child tax credit

 on Form 1040, line 67;

 

                  Form 1040A, line 43;

or

 Form 1040NR,

 

                  line 64, only if you answered "Yes" on

 

                  line 13.

 

                  • First, complete your Form 1040 through

 

                  line 66a (also complete line 71),

 

                  Form 1040A through line 42a, or

 

                  Form 1040NR through line 63 (also

 

                  complete line 67).

 

                  • Then, use Parts II -- IV of Schedule

 

                  8812 to figure any additional child tax

 

                  credit.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Line 11 Worksheet

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Before you begin:

 Complete the Earned Income Worksheet, later, that

 

                   applies to you.

 

                   

1040 filers.

 Complete lines 58, 66a, and 71 of your

 

                   return if they apply to you.

 

                   

1040A filers.

 Complete line 42a of your return if it

 

                   applies to you. If you, or your spouse if filing

 

                   jointly, had more than one employer for 2015 and

 

                   total wages of over $118,500, figure any excess

 

                   social security and Tier 1 railroad retirement

 

                   (RRTA) taxes withheld. See the instructions for

 

                   Form 1040A, line 46.

 

                   

1040NR filers.

 Complete lines 56 and 67 of your

 

                   return if they apply to you.

 

 

CAUTION:

 

Use this worksheet only if you answered "Yes" on line 11 of

 

 the Child Tax Credit Worksheet earlier

and

 are not filing Form 2555

 

 or 2555-EZ.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

               

1.

 Enter the amount from line 8 of the Child

 

                  Tax Credit Worksheet.                        

1

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

2.

 Enter your earned income from

 

                  the Earned Income Worksheet that

 

                  applies to you.                  

2

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

3.

 Is the amount on line 2 more

 

                  than $3,000?

 

                  [ ]

No.

  Leave line 3 blank,

 

                      enter -0- on line 4, and go

 

                      to line 5.                    

3

 ______

 

                  [ ]

Yes.

 Subtract $3,000 from

 

                      the amount on line 2. Enter

 

                      the result.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

4.

 Multiply the amount on line 3 by 15%

 

                  (0.15) and enter the result.                

4

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

5.

 Is the amount on line 1 of the Child Tax

 

                  Credit Worksheet $3,000 or more?

 

                  [ ]

No.

 

                      • If line 4 above is zero, enter the amount from

 

                      line 1 above on line 12 of this worksheet. Do not

 

                      complete the rest of this worksheet. Instead, go

 

                      back to the Child Tax Credit Worksheet and do the

 

                      following. Enter the amount from line 10 on line

 

                      11, and complete lines 12 and 13.

 

                      • If line 4 above is more than zero, leave lines

 

                      6 through 9 blank, enter -0- on line 10, and go

 

                      to line 11.

 

                  [ ]

Yes.

 If line 4 above is equal to or more than

 

                      line 1 above, leave lines 6 through 9 blank,

 

                      enter -0- on line 10, and go to line 11.

 

                      Otherwise, see

1040A filers,

 and

 

                     

1040NR filers

 at the end of this worksheet and

 

                      then go to line 6.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

 If married    

6.

 If your employer withheld or you

 

 filing           paid Additional Medicare Tax or

 

 jointly,         Tier 1 RRTA taxes, use the

 

 include          Additional Medicare Tax and RRTA

 

 your             Tax Worksheet to figure the

 

 spouse's         amount to enter; otherwise enter

 

 amounts          the total of the following

 

 with yours       amounts from Form(s) W-2:        

6

 ______

 

 when

 

 completing       • Social security tax withheld

 

 lines 6 and      from box 4, and

 

 7.

 

                  • Medicare tax withheld from box

 

                  6.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

7. 1040 filers.

 Enter the     }

 

                  total of any --            }

 

                                             }

 

                  • Amounts from Form 1040,  }

 

                  lines 27 and 58, and       }

 

                                             }      

7

 ______

 

                  • Any taxes that you       }

 

                  identified using code      }

 

                  "UT" and entered on line   }

 

                  62.                        }

 

                 

1040A filers.

 Enter -0-.

 

                 

1040NR filers.

 Enter the total

 

                  of any --

 

                  • Amounts from Form 1040NR,

 

                  lines 27 and 56, and

 

                  • Any taxes that you identified

 

                  using code "UT" and entered on

 

                  line 60.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

8.

 Add lines 6 and 7. Enter the

 

                  total.                            

8

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

               

9. 1040 filers.

 Enter the     }

 

                  total of the amounts from  }

 

                  Form 1040, lines 66a and   }

 

                  71.                        }

 

                                             }

 

                 

1040A filers.

 Enter the    }

 

                  total of any --            }      

9

 ______

 

                                             }

 

                  • Amount from Form 1040A,  }

 

                  line 42a, and              }

 

                                             }

 

                  • Excess social security   }

 

                  and Tier 1 RRTA taxes      }

 

                  withheld that you entered  }

 

                  to the left of Form 1040A, }

 

                  line 46.                   }

 

                 

1040NR filers.

 Enter the

 

                  amount from Form 1040NR,

 

                  line 67.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

10.

 Subtract line 9 from line 8. If the result

 

                  is zero or less, enter -0-.                

10

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

11.

 Enter the

larger

 of line 4 or line 10.      

11

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

12.

 Is the amount on line 11 of this worksheet

 

                  more than the amount on line 1?

 

                  [ ]

No.

 Subtract line 11 from line 1.  }

 

                      Enter the result.                  }    

12

 ______

 

                                                         }

 

                  [ ]

Yes.

 Enter -0-.                    }

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

                 

Next,

 figure the amount of any of the

 

                  following credits that you are claiming.

 

                  • Mortgage interest credit, Form 8396.

 

                  • Adoption credit, Form 8839.

 

                  • Residential energy efficient property

 

                    credit, Form 5695, Part I.

 

                  • District of Columbia first-time

 

                    homebuyer credit, Form 8859.

 

                 

Then, go to line 13.

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

13.

 Enter the total of the amounts from --

 

                  • Form 8396, line 9, and              }

 

                                                        }

 

                  • Form 8839, line 16, and             }

 

                                                        }    

13

 ______

 

                  • Form 5695, line 15, and             }

 

                                                        }

 

                  • Form 8859, line 3.                  }

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

14.

 Enter the amount from line 10 of the

 

                  Child Tax Credit Worksheet.                

14

 ______

 

                  ------------------------------------------

 

             

15.

 Add lines 13 and 14. Enter the total.      

15

 ______

 

                                                             

Enter

 

                                                              this

 

                                                              amount on

 

                                                              line 11

 

                                                              of the

 

                                                              Child Tax

 

                                                              Credit

 

                                                              Work-

 

                                                              sheet.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

1040 and 1040NR Filers -- Earned Income Worksheet (for line 2 of the Line 11 Worksheet or line 4a of Schedule 8812, Child Tax Credit)

 Keep for Your Records

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Before you begin:

 

  Use this worksheet only if you were sent here from the Line 11

 

  Worksheet earlier in this publication or line 4a of Schedule 8812,

 

  Child Tax Credit.

 

  Disregard community property laws when figuring the amounts to enter

 

  on this worksheet.

 

  If married filing jointly, include your spouse's amounts with yours

 

  when completing this worksheet.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

1. a.

 Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 7, or

 

       Form 1040NR, line 8                                  

1a.

 ______

 

   

b.

 Enter the amount of any nontaxable combat pay

 

       received. Also enter this amount on Schedule 8812,

 

       line 4b. This amount should be shown in

 

       Form(s) W-2, box 12, with code Q                      

1b.

 ______

 

       

Next,

 if you are filing Schedule C, C-EZ, F, or SE,

 

       or you received a Schedule K-1 (Form 1065 or

 

       Form 1065-B), go to line 2a. Otherwise, skip lines

 

       2a through 2e and go to line 3.

 

 

2. a.

 Enter any statutory employee income reported on line

 

       1 of Schedule C or C-EZ                              

2a.

 ______

 

   

b.

 Enter any net profit or (loss) from Schedule C, line

 

       31; Schedule C-EZ, line 3; Schedule K-1 (Form 1065),

 

       box 14, code A (other than farming); and

 

       Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B), box 9, code J1.* Reduce

 

       any Schedule K-1 amounts as described in the

 

       instructions for completing Schedule SE in the

 

       Partner's Instructions for Schedule K-1.

Do not

 

       include on this line any statutory employee income

 

       or any other amounts exempt from self-employment

 

       tax. Options and commodities dealers must add any

 

       gain or subtract any loss (in the normal course of

 

       dealing in or trading section

1256

 contracts) from

 

       section 1256 contracts or related property            

2b.

 ______

 

   

c.

 Enter any net farm profit or (loss) from

 

       Schedule F, line 34, and from farm

 

       partnerships, Schedule K-1 (Form 1065),

 

       box 14, code A.* Reduce any Schedule K-1

 

       amounts as described in the instructions

 

       for completing Schedule SE in the

 

       Partner's Instructions for Schedule K-1.

 

       

Do not

 include on this line any amounts

 

       exempt from self-employment tax          

2c.

 ______

 

   

d.

 If you used the farm optional method to

 

       figure net earnings from

 

       self-employment, enter the amount from

 

       Schedule SE, Section B, line 15.

 

       Otherwise, skip this line and enter on

 

       line 2e the amount from line 2c          

2d.

 ______

 

   

e.

 If line 2c is a profit, enter the

smaller

 of line 2c

 

       or line 2d. If line 2c is a (loss), enter the (loss)

 

       from line 2c                                          

2e.

 ______

 

 

3.

 Combine lines 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, and 2e. If zero or less,

 

   

stop.

 Do not complete the rest of this worksheet.

 

    Instead, enter -0- on line 2 of the Line 11 Worksheet

 

    or line 4a of Schedule 8812, whichever applies          

3.

  ______

 

 

4.

 Enter any amount included on line 1a that is:

 

   

a.

 A scholarship or fellowship grant not

 

       reported on Form W-2                      

4a.

 ______

 

   

b.

 For work done while an inmate in a

 

       penal institution (enter "PRI" and this

 

       amount on the dotted line next to line

 

       7 of Form 1040 or line 8 of Form 1040NR)  

4b.

 ______

 

   

c.

 A pension or annuity from a nonqualified

 

       deferred compensation plan or a

 

       nongovernmental section

457

 plan (enter

 

       "DFC" and this amount on the dotted line

 

       next to line 7 of Form 1040 or line 8 of

 

       Form 1040NR). This amount may be shown

 

       in box 11 of your Form W-2. If you

 

       received such an amount but box 11 is

 

       blank, contact your employer for the

 

       amount received as a pension or annuity  

4c.

 ______

 

   

d.

 A Medicaid waiver payment you exclude

 

       from income (see the instructions for

 

       

Pub. 525

 for

 

       information about these payments)        

4d.

 ______

 

 

5.

 Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 27,

 

    or Form 1040NR, line 27                      

5.

  ______

 

 

6.

 Add lines 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, and 5                          

6.

  ______

 

 

7.

 Subtract line 6 from line 3                              

7.

  ______

 

           • If you were sent here from the Line 11

 

             Worksheet, enter this amount on line 2 of

 

             that worksheet.

 

           • If you were sent here from Schedule 8812,

 

             enter this amount on line 4a of that form.

 

 *

If you have any Schedule K-1 amounts and you are not required to

 

 file Schedule SE, complete the appropriate line(s) of Schedule SE,

 

 Section A. Put your name and social security number on Schedule SE and

 

 attach it to your return.

 

 ======================================================================

 

 

1040A Filers -- Earned Income Worksheet (for line 2 of the Line 11 Worksheet)

 Keep for Your Records

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Before you begin:

 

  Use this worksheet only if you were sent here from the Line 11

 

  Worksheet earlier in this publication.

 

  Disregard community property laws when figuring the amounts to enter

 

  on this worksheet.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

1. a.

 Enter the amount from Form 1040A, line 7  

1a.

 ______

 

   

b.

 Enter the amount of any nontaxable

 

       combat pay received. Also enter this

 

       amount on Schedule 8812, line 4b. This

 

       amount should be shown in Form(s) W-2,

 

       box 12, with code Q                      

1b.

 ______

 

   

c.

 Add lines 1a and 1b                                  

1c.

 ______

 

 

2.

 Enter any amount included on line 1a that is:

 

   

a.

 A scholarship or fellowship grant not

 

       reported on Form W-2                      

2a.

 ______

 

   

b.

 For work done while an inmate in a

 

       penal institution (enter "PRI" and this

 

       amount next to line 7 of Form 1040A)      

2b.

 ______

 

   

c.

 A pension or annuity from a

 

       nonqualified deferred compensation plan

 

       or a nongovernmental section

457

 plan

 

       (enter "DFC" and this amount next to

 

       line 7 of Form 1040A). This amount may

 

       be shown in box 11 of your Form W-2. If

 

       you received such an amount but box 11

 

       is blank, contact your employer for the

 

       amount received as a pension or annuity  

2c.

 ______

 

 

3.

 Add lines 2a through 2c                                  

3.

 ______

 

 

4.

 Subtract line 3 from line 1c. Enter the result here and

 

    on line 2 of the Line 11 Worksheet                        

4.

 ______

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Additional Medicare Tax and RRTA Tax Worksheet (for line 6 of the Line 11 Worksheet)

 Keep for Your Records

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 If your employer withheld or you paid Additional Medicare Tax or Tier

 

 1 RRTA taxes, use this worksheet to figure the amount to enter on line

 

 6 of the Line 11 Worksheet.

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Social security tax, Medicare tax, and Additional Medicare Tax on

 

 wages.

 

 

1.

 Enter the social security tax withheld (Form(s) W-2,

 

     box 4)                                                  

1.

 ______

 

 

2.

 Enter the Medicare tax withheld (Form(s) W-2, box 6).

 

     Box 6 includes any Additional Medicare Tax              

2.

 ______

 

 

3.

 Enter any amount from Form 8959, line 7                  

3.

 ______

 

 

4.

 Add lines 1, 2, and 3                                    

4.

 ______

 

 

5.

 Enter the Additional Medicare Tax withheld (Form 8959,

 

     line 22)                                                

5.

 ______

 

 

6.

 Subtract line 5 from line 4                              

6.

 ______

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Additional Medicare Tax on Self-Employment Income.

 

 

7.

 Enter one-half of the Additional Medicare Tax, if any,

 

     on self-employment income (one-half of Form 8959,

 

     line 13)                                                

7.

 ______

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Tier 1 RRTA taxes as an employee of a railroad

 (enter amounts on lines

 

 8, 9, 10, and 11)

or employee representative

 (enter amounts on lines

 

 12, 13, 14, and 15). Do not include amounts in Form W-2, box 14, that

 

 are identified as Additional Medicare Tax or Tier 2 tax. Do not

 

 include amounts shown on Form CT-2 on line 3 for Additional Medicare

 

 Tax or line 4 for Tier 2 tax.

 

 

8.

 Enter the Tier 1 tax (Form(s) W-2, box 14)              

8.

 ______

 

 

9.

 Enter the Medicare tax (Form(s) W-2, box 14)            

9.

 ______

 

 

10.

 Enter the Additional Medicare Tax, if any, on RRTA

 

     compensation as an employee (Form 8959, line 17).

 

     Do not use the same amount from Form 8959, line

 

     17, for both this line and line 14                      

10.

 ______

 

 

11.

 Add lines 8, 9, and 10                                  

11.

 ______

 

 

12.

 Enter one-half of Tier 1 tax (one-half of

 

     Form(s) CT-2, line 1, for all 4 quarters of 2015)      

12.

 ______

 

 

13.

 Enter one-half of Tier 1 Medicare tax (one-half of

 

     Form(s) CT-2, line 2, for all 4 quarters of 2015)      

13.

 ______

 

 

14.

 Enter one-half of the Additional Medicare Tax, if

 

     any, on RRTA compensation as an employee

 

     representative (one-half of Form 8959, line 17). Do

 

     not use the same amount from Form 8959, line 17, for

 

     both this line and line 10                              

14.

 ______

 

 

15.

 Add lines 12, 13, and 14                                

15.

 ______

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Line 6 amount

 

 

16.

 Add lines 6, 7, 11, and 15. Enter here and on line 6

 

     of the Line 11 Worksheet                                

16.

 ______

 

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Tax forms and publications.

You can download or print all of the forms and publications you may need on

http://www.irs.gov/formspubs

. Otherwise, you can:

 

• Go to

http://www.irs.gov/orderforms

to place an order and have forms mailed to you, or

• Call 1-800-829-3676 to order current-year forms, instructions, publications, and prior-year forms and instructions (limited to 5 years).

 

You should receive your order within 10 business days.

Where to file your tax return.

 

• There are many ways to file your return electronically. It's safe, quick and easy. See

Preparing and filing your tax return,

earlier, for more information.

• See your tax return instructions to determine where to mail your completed paper tax return.

 

Getting a transcript or copy of a return.

 

• Go to

http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/Get-Transcript.

• Call the transcript toll-free line at 1-800-908-9946.

• Mail Form 4506-T or Form 4506T-EZ (both available on IRS.gov).

 

Using online tools to help prepare your return.

Go to IRS.gov and click on the Tools bar to use these and other self-service options.

 

• The

Earned Income Tax Credit Assistant

determines if you are eligible for the EIC.

• The First Time Homebuyer Credit Account Look-up tool provides information on your repayments and account balance.

• The Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Assistant determines whether you may be subject to AMT.

• The Online EIN Application helps you get an Employer Identification Number.

• The IRS Withholding Calculator estimates the amount you should have withheld from your paycheck for federal income tax purposes.

• The Electronic Filing PIN Request helps to verify your identity when you do not have your prior year AGI or prior year self-selected PIN available.

 

Understanding identity theft issues.

 

• Go to

http://www.irs.gov/uac/Identity-Protection

for information and videos.

• If your SSN has been lost or stolen or you suspect you are a victim of tax-related identity theft, visit http://www.irs.gov/identitytheft to learn what steps you should take.

 

Checking on the status of a refund.

 

• Go to

http://www.irs.gov/refunds.

• Download the free IRS2Go app to your smart phone and use it to check your refund status.

• Call the automated refund hotline at 1-800-829-1954.

 

Making a tax payment.

You can make electronic payments online, by phone, or from a mobile device. Paying electronically is safe and secure. The IRS uses the latest encryption technology and does not store banking information. It's easy and secure and much quicker than mailing in a check or money order. Go to IRS.gov and click on the Payments tab or the "Pay Your Tax Bill" icon to make a payment using the following options.

 

Direct Pay

(only if you are an individual who has a checking or savings account).

• Debit or credit card.

• Electronic Federal Tax Payment System.

• Check or money order.

 

What if I can't pay now?

Click on the Payments tab or the "Pay Your Tax Bill" icon on IRS.gov to find more information about these additional options.

 

• An

online payment agreement

determines if you are eligible to apply for an installment agreement if you cannot pay your taxes in full today. With the needed information, you can complete the application in about 30 minutes, and get immediate approval.

• An offer in compromise allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe. Use the Offer in Compromise Pre-Qualifier to confirm your eligibility.

 

Checking the status of an amended return.

Go to IRS.gov and click on the Tools tab and then

Where's My Amended Return?

Understanding an IRS notice or letter. Enter "Understanding your notice" in the search box on IRS.gov to find additional information about your IRS notice or letter.

Visiting the IRS. Locate the nearest Taxpayer Assistance Center using the Office Locator tool on IRS.gov. Enter "office locator" in the search box. Or choose the "Contact Us" option on the IRS2Go app and search Local Offices. Before you visit, use the Locator tool to check hours and services available.

Watching IRS videos. The IRS Video portal IRSvideos.gov contains video and audio presentations on topics of interest to individuals, small businesses, and tax professionals. You'll find video clips of tax topics, archived versions of live panel discussions and Webinars, and audio archives of tax practitioner phone forums.

Getting tax information in other languages. For taxpayers whose native language is not English, we have the following resources available.

 

1. Taxpayers can find information on IRS.gov in the following languages.

 

a.

Spanish.

b. Chinese.

c. Vietnamese.

d. Korean.

e. Russian.

 

2. The IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers provide over-the-phone interpreter service in over 170 languages, and the service is available free to taxpayers.

 

The Taxpayer Advocate Service Is Here To Help You

What is the Taxpayer Advocate Service?

The Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) is an independent organization within the Internal Revenue Service that helps taxpayers and protects taxpayer rights. Our job is to ensure that every taxpayer is treated fairly and that you know and understand your rights under the Taxpayer Bill of Rights.

What Can the Taxpayer Advocate Service Do For You?

We can help you resolve problems that you can't resolve with the IRS. And our service is free. If you qualify for our assistance, you will be assigned to one advocate who will work with you throughout the process and will do everything possible to resolve your issue. TAS can help you if:

 

• Your problem is causing financial difficulty for you, your family, or your business,

• You face (or your business is facing) an immediate threat of adverse action, or

• You've tried repeatedly to contact the IRS but no one has responded, or the IRS hasn't responded by the date promised.

 

How Can You Reach Us?

We have offices in every state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Your local advocate's number is in your local directory and at taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov. You can also call us at 1-877-777-4778.

How Can You Learn About Your Taxpayer Rights?

The Taxpayer Bill of Rights describes ten basic rights that all taxpayers have when dealing with the IRS. Our Tax Toolkit at taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov can help you understand what these rights mean to you and how they apply. These are your rights. Know them. Use them.

How Else Does the Taxpayer Advocate Service Help Taxpayers?

TAS works to resolve large-scale problems that affect many taxpayers. If you know of one of these broad issues, please report it to us at irs.gov/sams.

Low Income Taxpayer Clinics

Low Income Taxpayer Clinics (LITCs) serve individuals whose income is below a certain level and need to resolve tax problems such as audits, appeals, and tax collection disputes. Some clinics can provide information about taxpayer rights and responsibilities in different languages for individuals who speak English as a second language. To find a clinic near you, visit irs.gov/litc or see IRS Pub. 4134, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic List.

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Internal Revenue Service
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
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