Menu
Tax Notes logo

Louisiana Adopts Emergency Withholding Rule for Unemployment Benefits

Dated Aug. 21, 2020

Citations: LAC 40:IV.383

SUMMARY BY TAX ANALYSTS

In light of COVID-19, the Louisiana Workforce Commission, Office of Workers' Compensation Administration, adopted a temporary emergency rule to address recently enacted legislation that created a mandatory withholding requirement of 4 percent from unemployment insurance benefits when a temporary increase in federal emergency unemployment insurance is in effect; in order to conform with the federal unemployment tax act, the emergency rule specifies that the withholding requirement must be voluntary.

The emergency rule will be in effect August 29.

DECLARATION OF EMERGENCY

Workforce Commission
Office of Workers' Compensation Administration

State Income Tax Withholding from Unemployment
Insurance Benefits (LAC 40:IV.383)

The Louisiana Workforce Commission (LWC) is exercising the emergency provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act, R.S. 49:953(B)(1) et seq., to promulgate a Rule to address the withholding of state income taxes.

This Emergency Rule is necessary to implement Act 33 of the 2020 First Extraordinary Session that created R.S. 23:1693(J), which addresses the withholding of state income taxes from unemployment insurance benefits when a temporary increase in federal emergency unemployment insurance is in effect. A delay in promulgating this Rule would have an adverse impact on the LWC's eligibility for federal funding because R.S. 23:1693(J) is not in conformity with 26 U.S.C. §3304(a)(4)(C) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) as required under R.S. 23:1664(2). It is imperative that the LWC proceed expediently with this Rule because of the precarious position of the immense number of recently unemployed workers due to COVID-19, which is an imminent peril to public health, safety, and welfare that requires immediate action to provide benefits. Failure to adopt this Rule on an emergency basis may imperil LWC's ability to receive federal funding for failure to meet conformity requirements, which would affect the ability of unemployed workers to receive benefits.

This Declaration of Emergency is effective August 29, 2020, and shall remain in effect for the maximum period allowed under the Administrative Procedure Act, R.S. 49:953 (B)(1) et seq., or until adoption of the final Rule, whichever occurs first.

Title 40
LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT
Part IV. Employment Security
Subpart 1 Board of review

Chapter 3. Employment Security Law

§ 383.Voluntary State Income Tax Withholdings from Unemployment Insurance Benefits

A. Pursuant to R.S. 23:1693(J), which was created by Act 33 of the 2020 First Extraordinary Session, withholding of state income taxes was made mandatory. However, under 26 U.S.C. §3304(a)(4)(C) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), withholding from unemployment insurance must be voluntary in order to conform with federal requirements. R.S. 23:1664(2) requires that the administrator take such actions as may be necessary to meet the requirements of FUTA as interpreted by the U.S. Department of Labor. Therefore, whenever additional federal benefits are in effect, a claimant may voluntarily elect to have state income taxes withheld at a rate of 4 percent.

AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 23:1664(2), R.S. 23:1693(J), and R.S. 36:310.

HISTORICAL NOTE: Promulgated by the Louisiana Workforce Commission, Office of Unemployment Insurance Administration, LR 46:

Ava M. Dejoie
Secretary

Copy RID