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JEC Says Economic Downturn Not Caused by Tax Cuts

AUG. 27, 2003

JEC Says Economic Downturn Not Caused by Tax Cuts

DATED AUG. 27, 2003
DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Joint Economic Committee
  • Subject Area/Tax Topics
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
  • Tax Analysts Document Number
    Doc 2003-19403 (2 original pages)
  • Tax Analysts Electronic Citation
    2003 TNT 167-28

 

SUSTAINED ECONOMIC GROWTH SHOULD BE A TOP PRIORITY OF TAX

 

POLICY

 

 

Tax Relief Did Not Cause Budget Deficits

 

 

[1] WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Partisan attacks on Administration economic policy by Senator John Kerry and other presidential candidates fail to acknowledge the fact that tax relief legislation did not push the budget into deficit, Vice Chairman Jim Saxton said today. Instead, the bursting of the financial bubble in 2000, and the related economic slowdown and recession that followed, are the main factors pushing the budget into deficit. In other words, these economic factors changed the budget situation; a changed budget situation did not cause the economy to deteriorate, as some suggest.

[2] Congressional Budget Office (CBO) budget surplus projections made in January 2001 demonstrate that the budget effects of the tax bills passed in the last three years were too small to push the budget into deficit. The budget effects of the tax legislation alone would have left large surpluses through 2008. For example, in 2003, after enactment of the tax relief bills, the surplus would have been $182 billion. However, the popping of the financial bubble in 2000, and the associated economic slowdown and recession, along with new spending, will generate a 2003 deficit of $401 billion, according to new CBO estimates released yesterday.

[3] "The magnitude of the economic and technical revisions to the 2001 CBO budget projections has been astronomical," Saxton said. "The numbers show that the recent swing from large budget surpluses into deficits is much too large to have been caused by the tax legislation passed in the last three years. Unfortunately, some have confused the effects of the economic and technical revisions with those of the tax legislation.

[4] "Despite the partisan criticism, economic growth now seems to be responding favorably to the changes in tax policy. This tax relief policy is based on the idea that restoration of healthy economic growth should be a main focus of tax policy. A pick up of economic growth also will provide a much more favorable setting in which to address the problem of deficit spending," Saxton concluded.

[5] The table below shows the impact of the tax legislation alone on the budget surpluses projected in 2001 for fiscal years 2002 and 2003.

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
  • Institutional Authors
    Joint Economic Committee
  • Subject Area/Tax Topics
  • Jurisdictions
  • Language
    English
  • Tax Analysts Document Number
    Doc 2003-19403 (2 original pages)
  • Tax Analysts Electronic Citation
    2003 TNT 167-28
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