COURT FINDS RECEIVER VIOLATED AUTOMATIC STAY.
Indian Motocycle Co., et al., (In Re)
- Case NameIn Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE COMPANY, INC. Debtor, In Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES CO., INC., Debtor In Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC., Debtor
- CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Massachusetts
- DocketNo. 93-41954-HJBNo. 93-41955-HJBNo. 94-4288-HJB
- JudgeBoroff, Henry J.
- Cross-ReferenceUnited States v. Sterling Consulting Corp., et al. (In re Indian
- Parallel Citation88 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 2001-72012001 WL 1673643
- Code Sections
- Subject Area/Tax Topics
- Index Termsbankruptcy, tax claims
- Jurisdictions
- LanguageEnglish
- Tax Analysts Document NumberDoc 2001-30917 (4 original pages)
- Tax Analysts Electronic Citation2001 TNT 243-10
Indian Motocycle Co., et al., (In Re)
JOINTLY ADMINISTERED
Chapter 7
Chapter 11
ORDER
[1] Upon the "U.S. Motion . . . To Enforce the Automatic Stay in Respect to Certain Acts by the Receiver" filed on September 19, 2001; and having considered (i) the objection thereto filed by Sterling Consulting Corporation, as Receiver (the "Receiver"), on September 21, 2001, (ii) the United States' reply filed on September 28, 2001, (iii) the United States' request for judicial notice filed on October 31, 2001, (iv) the documents of which this Court granted judicial notice by order of November 1, 2001, and (v) the arguments presented at the hearing held on November 5, 2001 by the United States, the Receiver, Stephan Rodolakis as trustee in bankruptcy (the ("Trustee") of these bankruptcy estates (the "Bankruptcy Estates") and the United States trustee: and for and consistent with the various findings and rulings made by this Court in its order of August 3, 2001 and specifically those made identifying the property of these Bankruptcy Estates and the exclusive jurisdiction of this Court to determine claims against such property1, this Court:
1. FINDS AND RULES that:
a. this Court has exclusive jurisdiction over (i) the
determination of the administrative taxes of the
Bankruptcy Estates, (ii) the determination of any claims
(secured or unsecured) by the Receiver against the
Bankruptcy Estates; and (iii) the funds allocated to the
Bankruptcy Estates by virtue of the settlement approved by
this Court on September 21, 1999 (the "1999 Settlement");
b. the Receiver has violated the provisions of 11 U.S.C.
§ 362(a)(1) (staying a judicial proceeding to recover
a prepetition claim), § 362(a)(6) (staying acts to
collect a prepetition claim), and 11 U.S.C. §
362(a)(3) (staying acts to perfect or enforce liens
against property of the estate) in seeking to enhance its
ability to receive a distribution on its prepetition claim
against the debtors by asking the United States District
Court for the District of Colorado (the "Colorado Court")
to bind the United States to the 1999 Settlement between
the Trustee and the Receiver, or to perfect, as against
the United States, its alleged superpriority lien claim
against the Bankruptcy Estates, approved in the 1999
Settlement;2 and
c. the Receiver has violated 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)(3) by
seeking to use the process of the Colorado Court to
collaterally attack this Court's determination, as part of
its August 3, 2001 Memorandum of Decision and Order, that
the $1.2 million escrowed pursuant to this Court's
December 30, 1999 Order and certain interest earned
thereon was and continues to be property of the Bankruptcy
Estates;3
2. ENJOINS AND RESTRAINS the Receiver, its principals, agents
and attorneys from prosecuting any motions or complaints
filed with the Colorado Court (including any request for
relief contained in any paper, whether or not denominated as
a "motion" or "complaint") and from filing any further papers
with any court other than this Court (unless in a direct
appeal from an order of this Court) for the purpose of
obtaining a judgment, decree, or other order that directly or
indirectly (a) determines any administrative claim for taxes
due from the Bankruptcy Estates or otherwise impedes the
ability of the United States to assert any such claim; (b)
determines the validity or priority of the Receiver's claims
against the Bankruptcy Estates, or (c) seeks to quiet title
or otherwise determine the distribution of any funds now in
possession of the Trustee or the interest which may have
accrued on any funds distributed by the Trustee to the
Receiver by virtue of this Court's order of December 30, 1999
or requires the Trustee to turn over any portion of such
funds to the Receiver, EXCEPT THAT nothing herein shall be
deemed to preclude or prohibit:
a. the parties from attending and participating in such
settlement conferences as the Colorado Court shall schedule
in its discretion, with the understanding that the Trustee
has no authority to enter into any binding settlement of
disputes which impact the property of the Bankruptcy
Estates absent approval of this Court, pursuant to Fed. R,
Bankr. P. 9019; or
b. the Receiver from seeking:
1. authorization from the Colorado Court to request any
relief from this Court (or from any appellate court in
direct appeal from an order of this Court) including,
without limitation, a request that this Court or any
such appellate court review, reconsider or stay any
order of this Court or any such appellate court; or
2. any other orders or instructions from the Colorado
Court, except to the extent that such orders or
instructions would constitute a judgment, order or other
relief that would violate the injunction set forth in
Paragraph 2 above;
3. DENIES, WITHOUT PREJUDICE, the request of the United States
that the Court declare void, in advance, any future
determination which the Colorado Court might make as a result
of the aforesaid violations of the automatic stay by the
Receiver, Such a request is, at best, premature.4
[2] The Clerk of this Court is directed to telefax copies of this Order to counsel for the parties hereto, in addition to such other service as the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure may require.
DATED: November 21, 2001
Henry J. Boroff
United States Bankruptcy Judge
cc: John M. Tanner, Esq., Colorado Counsel to the Receiver
Fax No. (30:3) 830-1033
Paul W. Carey, Esq., Massachusetts Counsel to the Receiver
1 See In re Indian Motocycle, Co., 266 B.R. 243, 251, 254 n.6 (Bankr. D. Mass. 2001).
2 Nothing herein shall be construed to reflect a finding or ruling by this Court that the United States is not so bound or that the said lien is not so perfected against the United States.
3 This includes both the Receiver's arguments that the interest earned on the escrowed funds, as well as approximately $450,000 of the $1.2 million of principal is property of the receivership estate (as asserted in the "Verified Motion to Quiet Title Under 28 U.S.C. §2410 to (A) $451,834.68 and (B) Interest on $1,200,000"), as well as the Receiver's request in that motion that the Colorado Court order the Trustee to turn over to the Receiver any portion of $1.2 million or interest attributable thereto.
4 But see Soares v. Brockton Credit Union (in re Soares), 107 F.3d 969, 975-6 (1st Cir. 1997)(acts in violation of the automatic stay are void); Ellis v. Consolidated Diesel Electric Corporation, 894 F.2d 371, 372 (10th Cir. 1990)(same).
In addition, the Court notes that the United States has not requested the Court to award damages or other sanctions on account of the stay violations set forth above.
END OF FOOTNOTES
- Case NameIn Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE COMPANY, INC. Debtor, In Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES CO., INC., Debtor In Re: INDIAN MOTOCYCLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC., Debtor
- CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Massachusetts
- DocketNo. 93-41954-HJBNo. 93-41955-HJBNo. 94-4288-HJB
- JudgeBoroff, Henry J.
- Cross-ReferenceUnited States v. Sterling Consulting Corp., et al. (In re Indian
- Parallel Citation88 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 2001-72012001 WL 1673643
- Code Sections
- Subject Area/Tax Topics
- Index Termsbankruptcy, tax claims
- Jurisdictions
- LanguageEnglish
- Tax Analysts Document NumberDoc 2001-30917 (4 original pages)
- Tax Analysts Electronic Citation2001 TNT 243-10